Roofers in Middleton on Sea

Middleton on Sea filled with houses, weekend homes and bungalows from the 1920s, on a shore where the sea has taken land. We survey them from ladder and loft, and photograph the faults.

Sea Lane houses, weekend bungalows and old flint

  • A cottage-style tiled roof

    Coldicott's rustic houses in Sea Lane

    The developer Coldicott designed many Sea Lane houses himself, aiming at an effect of medieval rusticity. On a house styled to look old, we begin at the junctions between roof planes, where a flashing (the lead strip sealing a join) can fail.

  • A hipped bungalow roof

    Weekend houses and bungalows

    The new estates were a mixture of permanent homes, weekend houses and bungalows, the Victoria County History records.

    Read more about Weekend houses and bungalows

    Roofs from those first decades have weathered near a century of sea air, so we check ridge tiles, verges and loft timbers for slow damp.

  • A tiled roof beside a flint wall

    Flint cottages and the 1849 church

    Rose Cottage is one storey of flint with thatch, apparently 17th-century or earlier, and the parish church consecrated in 1849 is flint with stone dressings and some brick.

    Read more about Flint cottages and the 1849 church

    Against flint, lead flashing has to be tucked tight into an uneven face.

Street map of Middleton on Sea, west of central Worthing, with a pin on the town.

Which rules touch a roof

Planning authority
Arun District Council
Councils
Arun District Council and West Sussex County Council
Conservation area
None listed for Middleton on Sea by Arun District Council
Article 4
None listed for Middleton on Sea; Arun's page names only Craigweil House
From central Worthing
13.7 road miles, west, about 23 minutes by car

Sea Lane roofs

Roofs on a coast the sea reshaped

How the 1920s estates, the Channel gales and the old flint buildings shape the work we do here.

Chapter one

Flashings and valleys on Sea Lane's old-style houses

A roof drawn to look old has more meeting points than a plain gable, and each one depends on lead rather than tiles.

A house drawn to look old seldom has a simple roof. The developer Coldicott, who laid out his Middleton land after 1921, set out to create an effect of medieval rusticity and designed many of the Sea Lane houses himself, the Victoria County History says. Where that look came from extra bays, porches and chimneys, the roof gained extra planes with them, and every point where one plane meets another, or a wall, is a joint that tiles cannot seal alone.

At a glance

  • Flashings and valleys seal every join between roof planes
  • Lead is sold by code, and the code matters
  • A ceiling stain sits away from the real opening
Lead-lined valley where two clay-tiled roof slopes meet
Lead-lined valley where two clay-tiled roof slopes meet

1.1 Flashings, soakers and valleys

Flashing is lead sheet dressed over a junction, say where a slope butts against a wall or climbs past a chimney stack. A soaker is a small bent piece of lead tucked under each course of tiles along that junction. Where two slopes meet in an inward corner, that corner is a valley, and rain from both runs down it, so a fault there announces itself quickly. Sheet lead is graded by thickness into numbered codes. Leadworx lists Code 3 as for soakers only and Code 4 as the standard pick for general flashing, which is the sort of detail our written quote spells out for your roof.

Lead-lined valley where two clay-tiled roof slopes meet
Lead-lined valley where two clay-tiled roof slopes meet

1.2 Tracing a stain to its source

The brown mark on a ceiling is seldom directly under the opening. Water travels along battens, felt and rafters before it drips, which is why we climb into the loft and then work up the slope from the stain. What we are hunting is lead that has lifted or split, a bead of sealant or a mortar fillet smeared on as a quick patch, and valley linings worn thin. Patches like that only hide the failure, and the next gale finds it again. Chimney stacks get the same scrutiny, because the lead around a stack takes the weather from every side.

Where the flashing is sound it stays, and the job stays small. Where it has gone, we dress a new length of lead into the joint and photograph before and after, so the evidence is your own roof's. Our lead roofing page covers the materials and methods in full.

Victorian terrace chimney stacks with spalled bricks and old lead flashing

Fig. 1 On the survey A flashing lifting away from the wall

Chapter two

Ridges, verges and gales at the shoreline

Bungalows from the first estates are nearing their hundredth year, and the sea has already taken land at the end of Sea Lane.

Post-war hipped bungalow with a new tiled roof
Post-war hipped bungalow with a new tiled roof

In the 1920s and 30s much land was lost at the end of Sea Lane. From about 1937 the Middleton-on-Sea Association looked after the sea defences, funded by voluntary contributions, according to the Victoria County History. Behind that shore, roofs face Channel weather with little in between. A hipped bungalow carries a ridge on top and a hip at every corner, so it has a lot of ridge line for the wind to work on if a fixing fails.

At a glance

  • The sea took land from the end of Sea Lane
  • Today bedded ridge tiles are fixed mechanically as well
  • Shallow pitches under 30 degrees need extra fixing thought
Edwardian semis with concrete tile roofs, brick chimneys, rooflights
Edwardian semis with concrete tile roofs, brick chimneys, rooflights

2.1 Ridges, hips and verges

Three terms matter here. The ridge is the horizontal join at the very top, a hip is the sloping join at a corner where two slopes meet, and the verge is the side edge of a roof that finishes against a gable end. Bedded tiles along all three used to depend on mortar: before the 2014 revision of BS 5534, mortar on its own was commonly accepted. Marley states that mortar's tensile strength could no longer be relied upon by itself, so today bedded tiles and fittings are fixed mechanically too. Dry-fix systems, which clip the tiles down with no mortar bed along those three lines, are tested to BS 8612:2018. We re-bed sound tiles and add the fixing, or swap to dry-fix; our ridge tile repairs page weighs the two.

Edwardian semis with concrete tile roofs, brick chimneys, rooflights
Edwardian semis with concrete tile roofs, brick chimneys, rooflights

2.2 Pitch, suction and salt

A low pitch needs more thought on an open shore. According to Marley, when a slope is under 30 degrees the face toward the wind may suffer severe suction, so on a shallow bungalow roof the fixing plan counts for as much as the tile. Wienerberger sets the minimum at one mechanical fixing per tile where tiles lap only once, and wants the specification tailored to location and local exposure.

Salt is the other pressure on a shoreline roof. HomeBuilding observes that soffits and fascias collect airborne salt which rain never reaches to wash away, so a Middleton survey includes the boards under the eaves as well as the tiles above them. Our gutters, soffits and fascias page covers the repairs, and we photograph any board before replacing it.

Fixing facts for a shoreline bungalow roof

Code of practice
BS 5534:2014+A2:2018
Dry-fix systems
Tested to BS 8612:2018
Tiles lapping once
Each tile fixed mechanically, minimum one nail or clip (Wienerberger)
Pitch under 30 degrees
Windward face can suffer severe suction (Marley)
Soffits and fascias
Salt collects where rain cannot rinse (HomeBuilding)

Source: BSI; Marley; Wienerberger; HomeBuilding, fetched October 2026

Chapter three

Repair or re-roof a house built after 1921

Roofs from the first estates may still have years in them, or they may be at the stage where each storm brings another patch.

Roofs from the first estates sit at a decision point. The Victoria County History puts the parish at 148 people in 1921 and 4,197 by 1991, so building went on for decades and one road can hold roofs of different ages. Age alone settles nothing; the survey does. We count slipped and cracked tiles and probe the battens, the slim timber laths the tiles hang from. We lift a tile to see whether the underlay, the membrane beneath, has perished, and we trace how deep the damp has got into the timber. If the trouble sits in a valley or on one slope, repair is the answer. If every slope is failing and the fixings have gone, re-roofing is. Our recommendation arrives with reasons and photographs, and sometimes the smaller job wins.

At a glance

  • Trouble in one place usually points to a repair
  • Big re-roofs can bring a building control application
  • VAT at the standard 20 per cent applies to re-roofs
Stacks of new handmade clay plain tiles on scaffold boards
Stacks of new handmade clay plain tiles on scaffold boards

3.1 When building control gets involved

The Planning Portal sets the test. For repairs and re-covering, an application is normally unnecessary while under 25 per cent of the building envelope and under 50 per cent of the roof are touched. Pass either limit, change the structure or fit a covering 15 per cent or more heavier, and building control approval becomes necessary; a thermal upgrade under Part L may follow. In Middleton, planning sits with Arun District Council, and for building control you may choose the council's team or a registered building control approver. Where the job is notifiable, we make the notification ourselves.

Stacks of new handmade clay plain tiles on scaffold boards
Stacks of new handmade clay plain tiles on scaffold boards

3.2 What shifts the total

Hips cost more to strip and re-cover than a gable of the same footprint. Scaffold, access, the covering you pick and whatever the old tiles were hiding all move the figure. Sound clay or concrete tiles can often be lifted, sorted and laid again on new battens and underlay, which keeps the look of the street, while cracked or crumbling ones are replaced. Standard-rate VAT of 20 per cent applies to re-roofing, according to GOV.UK, so check whether any figure you have been given includes it. For a full re-cover of a single-storey house, our bungalow roof replacement guide goes step by step. The bars below show national guide ranges, which are not our price list. As for what we charge, we believe our pricing is good and fair.

Typical UK costs, from ridge repair to hipped re-roof

  • Repoint ridge or hip tiles£200 to £400
  • Moderate roof repair£500 to £1,000
  • Gable re-roof, semi£5,000 to £8,000
  • Hipped re-roof, semi£8,000 to £12,000

Your price comes once the survey is done, as one written total. When you compare quotes, check that each one covers VAT and scaffolding. Source: MyBuilder roof repair, new roof and slate roof price guides, updated 21/08/2026.

Roof questions for Middleton on Sea houses and bungalows

Does a Sea Lane house styled to look old need more flashing than a plain gable?

Usually it has more of it. A roof with several planes, bays or chimneys has more junctions, and each needs lead dressed to the wall or the neighbouring slope. We trace a leak to the exact joint before quoting, repair what has failed and leave sound lead where it is. The written quote names the lead code we propose. If a sound flashing has had sealant smeared over it, we clear the bead and keep the lead.

Do gales at the end of Sea Lane change how a bungalow ridge is fixed?

They change how much attention the fixing gets. BS 5534 now looks for a screw or clip on bedded ridge and hip tiles in addition to the mortar, and Marley notes that a windward slope under 30 degrees can face severe suction. On a shallow bungalow pitch we choose the fixing to suit the site, then photograph the finished ridge so you can see the clips or screws. Where a bedded ridge is sound and only the fixing is missing, that is a small job.

Does having no conservation area in Middleton on Sea let me change my roof covering freely?

Arun District Council lists no conservation area and no Article 4 direction for Middleton on Sea. Swapping a covering for its twin seldom needs planning consent in any case. Changing the material can alter how a house looks, so ask Arun's planning team before replacing, say, plain tiles with another type. Before work we photograph the roof and copy its existing covering, and say how we would keep any feature that gives the house its old look.

How do you deal with salt on Middleton soffits and fascias?

Salt settles on boards that rain cannot rinse, so soffits and fascias show it first. We check them from a ladder, clear those that are sound and replace any board that has rotted or split. The survey photographs record the boards as they stood before we touched them. Boards that only need cleaning and repainting stay in place.

Roofers near Middleton on Sea

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