Chapter one
All Hallows, the Old Manor House and listed roofs
A Grade I church and two Grade II* houses make the first question about a Tillington roof one of consent, not of tiles.
The place to start with Tillington roofs is the church. All Hallows is listed Grade I, and its tower and open stone spire, known as a Scots Crown, date from 1807 and were paid for by Lord Egremont of Petworth House. Tradition names J.M.W. Turner as the designer, though that has been doubted. A stone spire has no covering to lose, but the nave beneath it is another matter. Sussex Parish Churches describes the nave roof as mostly 19th century with some 14th-century timbers. A roof that mixes centuries has to be read before anyone repairs it. Which timbers are original, which came later and where old patching has been left in place all shape a sensible repair.
At a glance
- All Hallows is Grade I, with a 1807 tower and spire
- Its nave roof mixes 19th-century and 14th-century timbers
- The Old Manor House and Tillington House are Grade II*
1.1 The approval route for a church in worship
Where an Anglican parish church remains in worship use, listed building consent does not apply. The ecclesiastical exemption hands roof works to the Church's own faculty system instead. That exemption lapses if the church closes, and it never reaches a scheduled monument. For anyone outside the parish team the practical point is plain: roof work at All Hallows is arranged through the faculty system, and a contractor follows whatever it approves.
1.2 Listed houses around the village
The Old Manor House is listed Grade II*, and so is Tillington House. Listing does not freeze a roof. Under the National Park Authority's guidance, ordinary maintenance needs no listed building consent, and nor do modest repairs made in place. Consent enters once old fabric that carries the house's special character is altered or replaced outright. On a roof that boundary is easy to blur. So before proposing anything we photograph the covering, the lead and the timber we can see, and the written quote spells out what stays and what changes.
1.3 What a survey looks like on an old roof
We begin in the loft with a torch. Daylight at a joint, dark staining on a rafter, or battens of two different ages show where water has been getting in. Outside we study each junction: the ridge, the valleys, the flashings around a chimney, the join with a gable wall. Water mostly enters at those points, and a ceiling stain may appear metres from the real opening. You get the quote on paper with one total at the bottom, and the survey pictures show your roof, not a stock image. If the work looks as though it needs consent, you hear that at the survey, and the council's conservation team can confirm it before anything is ordered.
What people sayA listed roof cannot be repaired without applying for consent first.
What is trueRoutine maintenance and minor in-situ repairs do not need listed building consent; altering or replacing the historic fabric behind a building's special interest does.





